番杏科生石花属多年生小型多肉植物，茎很短。变态叶肉质肥厚。3-4年生的生石花秋季从对生叶的中间缝隙中开出黄、白、粉等色花朵，多在下午开放，傍晚闭合，次日午后又开，单朵花可开3-7天。开花时花朵几乎将整个植株都盖住。花谢后结出果实，可收获非常细小的种子。
原产于非洲南部及西南地区（南非及纳米比亚），常见于岩床缝隙、石砾之中。生石花形如彩石，色彩丰富，娇小玲珑，享有“有生命的石头”的美称。
Aizoaceae，perennial，Small succulents。The stem is very short. Abnormal leaf succulent hypertrophy. 3-4 years old plants fall from the middle gap on the leaves in a yellow, white, powder color flowers, more open in the afternoon, the evening closed and opened, the next afternoon, one flower can open 3-7 days. Flowers cover almost all of the plants during flowering. After the flower Xie Xie fruit, can harvest very small seeds.
Native to southern Africa and southwest (South Africa and namibia), common in bedrock cracks, the pebbles. They form such as stones, color is rich, small and exquisite, enjoy the laudatory title of "living stones".
生石花名称分类表
请点击对应编号查询相关介绍（完善中）
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种名
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亚/变种名（SSP、CV）
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特型(form)
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编号（cole）
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日轮玉
aucampiae
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ssp.aucampiae v. aucampiae
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C2 C3 C4 C46 C61 C117 C172 C255 C257 C298 C333 C334 C366
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Kuruman form
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C11 C12 C173 C325 C332
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'Betty’s Beryl'
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C389
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'Storms’s Snowcap'
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C392
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'Jackson’s Jade'
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C395
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ssp. aucampiae v. koelemanii
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C16 C256
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ssp. euniceae v. euniceae
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C48
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ssp. euniceae v. fluminalis
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C54
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柘榴玉
bromfieldii
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v. bromfieldii
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C40 C41 C279 C348 C368
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v. insularis
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C42 C43 C57
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'Sulphurea'
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C362
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v. mennellii
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C44 C283
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v. glaudinae
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C116 C382 C393
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彩妍玉
coleorum
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C396
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太古玉
comptonii
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v. comptonii
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C125 C377
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v. weberi
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C126 C347
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神笛玉
dinteri
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ssp. dinteri v. brevis
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C84 C268
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ssp. dinteri v. dinteri
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C206 C206A
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ssp. frederici
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C180
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ssp. multipunctata
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C181 C326
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宝翠玉
divergens
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v. amethystina
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C201 C270 C356
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v. divergens
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C202 C269
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丽虹玉
dorotheae
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C124 C300
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古典玉
francisci
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C140 C371
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微纹玉
fulviceps
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v. fulviceps
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C170 C220 C221 C266 C278 C284 C390 C391
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"lydiae"
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C219
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'Aurea'
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C363
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v. lactinea
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C222 C412
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源氏玉
gesinae
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v. annae
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C78 C207
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v. gesinae
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C406
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双眸玉
geyeri
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"hillii"
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C232 C233 C274
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荒玉
gracilidelineata
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ssp. gracilidelineata v. gracilidelineata
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C261 C262 C309 C309A C367 C374 C385
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"streyi"
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C373
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ssp. gracilidelineata v. waldroniae
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C189 C189A C243
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ssp. brandbergensis
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C383 C394
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巴厘玉
hallii
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v. hallii
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C22 C45 C50 C52 C90 C94 C119 C158 C174 C176 C318 C375
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"salicola reticulata"
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C87
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brown form
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C135 C136
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v. ochracea
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C39 C59 C98 C111 C111A C142A C303 C372
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青瓷玉
herrei
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C213 C234 C235 C355 C361
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"translucens"
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C236 C237
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神秘玉
helmutii
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C271
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富贵玉
hookeri
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v. hookeri
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C110 C112 C113 C114 C118 C142B C340
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vermiculate form
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C23 C51 C335 C336
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v. marginata
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C35 C53 C137 C154 C155 C338
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cerise form
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C88
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red-brown for
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C89 C337
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v. lutea
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C38
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v. susannae
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C91
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v. elephina
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C92 C93
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v. dabneri
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C13 C85 C301
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v. subfenestrata
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"
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C19 C21 C156 C175
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寿丽玉
julii
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ssp. julii
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C63 C64 C183 C297 C297A C349 C349A
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"chrysocephala"
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C205
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"littlewoodii"
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C218
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ssp. fulleri v. fulleri
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C24 C56 C56A C62 C121 C122 C161 C162A C171 C203 C230B C259 C319 C323 C378
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ssp. fulleri v. brunnea
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C179
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ssp. fulleri v. rouxii
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C215 C216 C217 C324
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花纹玉
karasmontana
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ssp. karasmontana v. karasmontana
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C223 C225 C226 C369 C369A C370 C370A C408
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Signalberg form
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C65 C328
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"kuibisensis"
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C150
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"mickbergensis"
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C168 C169 C317 C327
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"jacobseniana"
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C227
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ssp. karasmontana v. aiaisensis
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C224 C409
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ssp. karasmontana v. tischeri
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C182
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ssp. eberlanzii
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C82 C147 C149 C208 C400
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"erniana"
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C209
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ssp. karasmontana v. lericheana
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C193 C267 C329 C330
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ssp. bella
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C108 C143A C285 C295
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紫勋玉
lesliei
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ssp. lesliei v. venteri
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C1 C47 C153
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ssp. lesliei v. lesliei
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C7 C8 C9 C10 C18 C20 C26 C27 C28 C29 C31 C33 C115 C138 C139 C331 C342 C343 C344 C352 C358
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Warrenton form
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C5 C5A C36 C36A C36B C96
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grey form
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C151 C359
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Kimberley form
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C14 C341 C354
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ssp. lesliei v. mariae
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C141 C152
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ssp. lesliei v. minor
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C6 C6A
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ssp. lesliei v. hornii
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C15 C15A C364
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ssp. leslieiv. rubrobrunnea
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C17 C204
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ssp. lesliei v. lesliei
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Pietersburg form
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C30 C32
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ssp. burchellii
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C302 C308
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茧形玉
marmorata
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v. marmorata
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C58 C163 C305 C360
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"diutina"
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C260
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"framesii"
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C365
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v. elisae
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C214 C251 C252
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菊水玉
meyeri
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C212 C272 C272A C273
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瑙琳玉
naureeniae
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C304
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橄榄玉
olivacea
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v. olivacea
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C55 C108
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v. nebrownii
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C162B C403
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大内玉
optica
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C81 C81A C275 C276 C277 C286 C288 C289 C290 C292 C294 C307 C310
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'Rubra'
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C287
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maculate form
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C291 C293 C311
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大津汇
otzeniana
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C128 C128A C280 C350
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曲玉
pseudotruncatella
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ssp. pseudotruncatella v. pseudotruncatella
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C67 C68 C70 C263 C315
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"alpina"
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C381
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pallid form
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C264
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"mundtii"
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C99 C100
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ssp. volkii
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C69
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ssp. dendritica
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C72 C73 C357 C384
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"farinosa"
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C245
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"pulmonuncula"
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C71
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ssp. pseudotruncatella v. riehmerae
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"edithiae"
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C97
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ssp. archerae
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C104 C306
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ssp. pseudotruncatella v. elisabethiae
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C187
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ssp. groendrayensis
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C239 C244
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Witkop form
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C246
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留蝶玉
ruschiorum
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v. ruschiorum
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C101 C103 C241 C242 C387
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"nelii"
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C102 C240 C316
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v. lineata
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C312 C313 C314 C380
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李夫人
salicola
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C34 C37 C49 C320 C321 C322 C351 C351A C353
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maculate form
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C86
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招福玉
schwantesii
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ssp. schwantesii v. schwantesii
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C76 C77 C79 C80 C106 C143B C145 C146 C164 C185 C190 C191 C211 C265
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"kuibisensis"
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C150
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"gulielmi"
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C184
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grey form
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C144 C250
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ssp. schwantesii v. urikosensis
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"christinae"
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C83 C105
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"christinae"
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C74 C107 C210
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"nutupsdriftensis"
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C75 C75A（Nutwerk）
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"kunjasensis"
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C186 C248
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ssp. schwantesii v. rugosa
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C192 C247
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ssp. schwantesii v. marthae
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C148 C249 C299
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ssp. gebseri
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C165
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翠娥玉
steineckeana
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C388
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碧琉璃
terricolor
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C130 C132 C132A C345 C345A C346 C379
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"peersii"
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C131 C253 C254 C339 C376
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"localis"
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C133
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Prince Albert form
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C134
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碧赐玉
vallis-mariae
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C60 C66 C166 C238 C281 C282 C296
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"margarethae"
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C167
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朝贡玉
verruculosa
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v. glabra
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C25 C160 C177
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v. verruculosa
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C120 C129 C159 C178 C198 C199 C200B C229B C230C
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"inae"
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C95 C157 C196
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臼典玉
villetii
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ssp. kennedyi
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C123 C197 C200A C228 C229A
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ssp. villetii
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C194 C195
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ssp. deboeri
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C230A C231 C258
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美梨玉
viridis
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C127
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云映玉
werneri
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C188 sperrgeblet ex. K.G
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